Lesson
Title: Decimal Places.
Objective :
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to convert decimal numbers to a given decimal place(s).
What you should know :
Digits ranging from 0 to 4 will change to 0, while digits from 5 to 9 will change to 1.
Introduction :
Decimal places operation is the rounding off of digits after the decimal point to a given decimal place(s), Similar to significant figures, once the decimal place digit(s) is gotten, the 0s after the decimal place value(s) are neglected.
Presentation / Step:
Convert 29.325 to 1 decimal place (d.p).
=> Since we are concerned about the digits after the decimal point, i.e. .325, 3 is on the 1st decimal place.
=> 2 is the next digit after .3
=> 2 will change to 0 and added to 3, 3 + 0 = 3.
=> Every digit after the decimal place will change to 0 and the 0s will be neglected, 29.300.
=> Therefore, 29.325 to 1 d.p = 29.3
Convert 29.325 to 2 d.p
=> .325 are the concerned digits and .32 are placed on the 1st and 2nd decimal place.
=> 5 is the next digit after 32.
=> 5 will change to 1 and added to 32, 32 + 1 = 33.
=> The digit (5) after the decimal place will change to 0 and it will be neglected, 29.330.
=> Therefore, 29.325 to 2 d.p = 29.33.
Summary/ Conclusion :
=> The digits after the decimal point are the concerned digits to work on.
=> Remember, any digit ranging from 0 to 4 will change to 0 while any digit from 5 to 9 will change to 1.
Exercise:
Convert 456.1290 to 3 d.p.